Oil holds in sight of recent highs on Chinese demand recovery hopes

Oil prices slipped but were holding near their highest this month as easing COVID restrictions in China raised hopes of a demand recovery in the world's top crude importer.

Brent crude fell $1.04, or 1.2%, to $84.24 a barrel by 1751 GMT. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude was down $1.01, or 1.3%, at $78.85 in thin trade on a U.S. public holiday.

Both contracts rose more than 8% last week for the biggest weekly gains since October after China abandoned what remained of its zero-COVID policy by reopening its borders on Jan. 8.

China's crude imports rose 4% year on year in December and an expected resurgence in travel for the Lunar New Year holiday at the end of the week raised the outlook for demand for transportation fuels.

"The narrative that Chinese growth is going to add to demand is playing a very large part here. There could be as much as a million barrels per day of demand returning," said Bart Melek, head of commodity market strategy at TD Securities.

Traffic levels in China are rebounding from record lows after the easing of COVID-19 restrictions, resulting in stronger demand for crude and oil products, ANZ analysts said in a note.

But reports over the weekend highlighting an increase in COVID-19 deaths also tempered positive sentiment.

The United Arab Emirates' energy minister, Suhail al-Mazrouei, said on Monday that oil markets were balanced.

"Brent may now be stabilising in the $85-90 range, with WTI just a little lower around $80-85," said Craig Erlam, a senior market analyst at OANDA.

The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and International Energy Agency will release their monthly reports this week, watched closely for indications on the outlook for global demand and supply.

Investors will also keep an eye on the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos, which opened on Monday, and a Bank of Japan (BOJ) meeting this week to determine if it will defend its super-sized stimulus policy.